Essays

Long-form writing from leading scholars and commentators on history, statecraft, warfare, philosophy and culture.

A scene of the Chinese campaign against rebels in East Turkestan, 1828.
essays

A most rebellious territory

Xinjiang’s Uighurs live under the heaviest surveillance in the world, victims of a long battle between China and Russia to settle their Central Asian borderlands.

Michael Sheridan April 5, 2023
1970s commercial airline advert.
essays

How 1970s California created the modern world

What happened in California in the 1970s played an outsized role in creating the world we live in today – both in the United States and in large parts of the globe – for better or ..

Francis J. Gavin April 3, 2023
Theatrical scene by the playwright Plautus of an argument between a courtesan and an old man.
essays

Plautus punching up: a different class of comedy

Little-studied today, the Roman playwright Plautus has much to teach us about both Ancient history and modern humour.

Orlando Gibbs March 30, 2023
Secretary of Defense attends the NATO Defense Ministerial at Brussels.
essays

Can Europe come to NATO’s defence?

Despite the Russian threat, few European states are committed to their own defence. NATO solidarity is transatlantic only – if it exists at all

Janne Haaland Matláry March 29, 2023
Second world war propaganda poster.
essays

Liberty under attack from enemies within

Just as generations did before us, we are learning that a belief in liberty is not self-evident and its expansion is not inevitable.

Juliet Samuel March 24, 2023
A military parade is held to celebrate the 90th anniversary of the founding of the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) in 2017.
essays

US aiding Ukraine won’t deter China

The US should engage in a more intense and uncompromising dialogue about the division of labour and the hard trade-offs between allies.

Patrick Porter March 24, 2023
Procession in Piazza San Marco by Gentile Bellini, 1496.
essays

Liberty and the myth of Venice

Liberty was central to the idea of Venice, but was remarkably fragile. The republic had to guard it fiercely and expound it as a tangible way of living for flawed human beings.

Alexander Lee March 14, 2023
Poster of Bismarck.
essays

The White Revolutionaries

Henry Kissinger saw Otto von Bismarck’s traits in twentieth-century figures such as Konrad Adenauer and Charles De Gaulle — each their own form of ‘white revolutionary'.

Angus Reilly March 9, 2023
A relief depicting ears of grain from the reign of Akhenaten, c1353-1336 BC. Credit: Lanmas / Alamy Stock Photo.
essays

Is farming the root of civilisation?

Humans discovered agriculture far earlier than previously thought; so why did they give up on it?

Graeme Barker March 6, 2023

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