Essays

Long-form writing from leading scholars and commentators on history, statecraft, warfare, philosophy and culture.

Winston Churchill raising his hat to the crowd in Quebec City
essays

The importance of the individual in history

Throughout the ages, oracles, journalists and political scientists have attempted to guess the course fate may take. But should they fail to take the specifics, particularly specif..

Vernon Bogdanor April 1, 2022
Thucydides
essays

Thucydides was a Realist

Realism at its core is the capacity to look at the world without euphemism. In that spirit, Thucydides is a tonic to wishful thinking.

Patrick Porter April 1, 2022
A depiction of a Greco-Roman religious sacrifice
essays

The different ways to know the gods in Ancient Greece

The idea that 'real religion' in ancient Greece is to be found only in the so-called 'mystery' cults, that is, cults involving initiatory rituals, dies hard.

Robin Osborne March 28, 2022
A model railway energy transformer. Credit: Cum Okolo / Alamy Stock Photo
essays

Why do politicians get energy policy wrong?

There are three principal and often conflicting aims when it comes to energy policy: reducing carbon emissions, consumer protection and the security of supply. When the politics of..

George Yarrow March 25, 2022
A print of a First World War Imperial German Navy battlecruiser, the SMS Goeben.
essays

The geopolitics and grand strategy of Alfred Thayer Mahan

Alfred Thayer Mahan's writings on naval warfare have overshadowed his contributions to geopolitics. His theories, however, are clearly playing out today.

John H Maurer March 21, 2022
A burning building after bombing in Kyiv, Ukraine, 3rd of March 2022. Credit: manhhai via Flickr
essays

Crisis, settlement, or containment — what is to be done on Russia?

The West’s Russia problem is going to be protracted; now is the time for a strategic decision as to what ends to pursue.

Jack Watling March 19, 2022
American power and the end of the end of history
essays

The end of history ends

The era in world history that began with the fall of the Soviet Union is drawing to its close. The post-Cold War Eurasian settlement that the United States and its allies imposed a..

Walter Russell Mead March 18, 2022
Attempted coup 1991 Moscow
essays

Russian history rhymes — from Soviet collapse to Putin’s folly

The Soviet collapse pointed to the possibility of great reversals and historic surprises. In invading Ukraine Putin may have sealed the demise of his political enterprise.

Vladislav Zubok March 11, 2022
An American map of the West Coast of Africa from Sierra Leone to Cape Palmas, 'including the colony of Liberia'.
essays

Rethinking geopolitics

Geography and politics are closely intertwined, although that no more means that all geography is political than that all politics is geographical.

Jeremy Black March 8, 2022

Download The Engelsberg
Ideas app

The world in your pocket. The app brings together – in one place – our essays, reviews, notebooks, and podcasts.

Download here