Essays

Long-form writing from leading scholars and commentators on history, statecraft, warfare, philosophy and culture.

Pedestrian traffic lights.
essays

The dream of a universal picture language

The idea that images can transcend words has a long intellectual history.

Keith Lowe February 9, 2026
Soldiers from the Danish army taking part in live-fire training after their arrival in Greenland, on Sunday, 18 January 2026.
essays

The Nordic strategic tradition

The confrontation over Greenland has become a defining test for the Nordic countries, revealing deep interdependencies shaped by history, geography, and alliance politics.

Peter Haldén February 6, 2026
A Soviet Cartoon from 1956 showing a defeated British lion and Gallic cockerel on the banks of the River Nile.
essays

Britain’s Suez catastrophe

The Suez Crisis, a severe geopolitical shock for all of Europe, marked the moment when British statesmen realised that they could no longer rely on the American alliance to simulat..

Ioannes Chountis de Fabbri February 5, 2026
A print of a Samurai warrior.
essays

Why the samurai still matter

Nearly 700 years after their political dominance ended, Japan’s warrior elite continue to shape global culture.

Christopher Harding February 4, 2026
A painting on the wall of a globe.
essays

The future of world order

The contemporary world order is poorly suited to today's dynamic, changing international system, a disparity that lies at the heart of our current sense of crisis.

Francis J. Gavin February 4, 2026
1925 poster advertising the Nuremberg transport museum.
essays

Germany, land of experiments

Germany has long been a laboratory for political experiments, good and ill.

Daniel Johnson February 3, 2026
Lin Biao with Mao Zedong in 1966.
essays

China’s century of purges

Xi Jinping’s recent purges of senior PLA officers reveal a military stripped of independence, with obedience engineered over decades of Leninist structures.

Clark Aoqi Wu January 30, 2026
The temple of Apollo at Rhodes.
essays

The Revolution within Classics

Dan‑el Padilla Peralta, a prominent American classicist, has emerged as the face of radical critique in the academy – but his approach threatens to dismantle the field rather than ..

Jaspreet Singh Boparai January 30, 2026
The production line of the Vickers-Armstrong Wellington, a twin-engined, long-range medium bomber.
essays

The fourth arm of defence

Britain’s interwar rearmament shows that military strength depends as much on industrial and economic strategy as on sheer spending.

Duncan Weldon January 28, 2026

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