Essays

Long-form writing from leading scholars and commentators on history, statecraft, warfare, philosophy and culture.

A political cartoon shows the Russian bear blowing soap bubbles labeled 'Promises' through a meerschaum pipe.
essays

How America can tame the Russian bear

Conditioned by the hot and cold wars of the 20th century, Americans tend to believe that competition should culminate in total victory. The US should instead embrace competitive co..

Thomas Graham October 16, 2025
An engine drawing coal in the Staffordshire mines.
essays

Joel Mokyr’s economy of ideas

His explanation of the origins of the Industrial Revolution makes Joel Mokyr a worthy recipient of the Nobel Prize for economics.

David Wootton October 15, 2025
Vintage propaganda poster depicting air strikes on the Axis during the Second World War.
essays

Drone warfare’s new old era

A new aerial war is being fought over Europe, just as it was fought during the Second World War. It, too, is reliant on cutting-edge technology, whose potential has yet to be fully..

Peter Caddick-Adams October 13, 2025
Women guerrillas of the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) at a training camp, September 1992.
essays

The roots of Kurdish discontent

A failed rebellion led by a Kurdish holy man a century ago still looms large over tensions between the Turkish government and its country’s largest minority.

William Gourlay October 9, 2025
A mine in Mauritania.
essays

Why the West is missing out on Africa’s minerals

As the AI revolution continues to gather pace, Western nations need to rethink their relations with African governments. If they do not, China and Russia will win the geopolitical ..

Paul Josephson and Viktoriya Zakrevskaya October 8, 2025
A painting displaying the splendour of the Neapolitan fleet.
essays

The Risorgimento myth

Many perceive Italy as a country divided between an economically prosperous North and an impoverished, agrarian South. The origins of this divergence lie in a 19th-century ‘black l..

Gerald Warner October 7, 2025
A 16th-century map of Eastern Europe, showing the lands of Poland, Lithuania, Hungary and Muscovy.
essays

The birth of Eastern Europe

The pioneering work of a 16th-century Polish geographer radically transformed Renaissance understandings of Europe's eastern frontiers, paving the way for Russia's later inclusion ..

David Chaffetz October 2, 2025
Tokyo cityscape.
essays

Japan between the Great Powers

Japan’s longtime-ruling party has survived potentially fatal setbacks before. But recovering from the current political crisis and navigating a new era of Great Power competition w..

John Nilsson-Wright October 1, 2025
Burt Lancaster and Claudia Cardinale in The Leopard, 1963.
essays

Luchino Visconti’s civilisation

The films of the great Italian director Luchino Visconti are meditations on how the present still bears the marks of things thought lost.

Ioannes Chountis de Fabbri September 29, 2025

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